[Violence erupted on Thursday afternoon as a mob of around 200 Buddhists rampaged through a Muslim area of Thuye Tha Mein village in Bago province. (Reuters)]
Bago (Myanmar): Scores of Buddhists ransacked a mosque in northern Myanmar forcing Muslims to seek refuge overnight in a police station after another violent dispute caused religious intolerance, officials and residents said Friday.
"The problem started because the mosque was built near a (Buddhist) pagoda. The Muslim people refused to destroy the building when the Buddhists discovered it," Moe Lwin, a local police officer, told the AFP news agency.
Bouts of anti-Muslim violence have left scores dead across the country since 2012 and the febrile atmosphere poses serious challenges for Aung San Suu Kyi's new government.
The violence erupted on Thursday afternoon as a mob of around 200 Buddhists rampaged through a Muslim area of Thuye Tha Mein village in Bago province following an argument between neighbours over the building of a Muslim school.
"It started when a Muslim man and a Buddhist women started to argue and then people came to fight him," Hla Tint, the village administrator, told AFP. "Parts of the mosque were destroyed... they also destroyed the fence of the Muslim cemetery," he added.
200 Myanmar Buddhists Go On Rampage Through Muslim Area, Destroy Mosque After Religious Violence
Around 70 Muslims, including children, sought shelter in a police station overnight on Thursday, he said, adding there were no serious injuries and peace had been restored. Police and the secretary of the mosque confirmed the damage, while a Muslim resident told AFP his community of around 150 people is now living in fear.
"We had to hide as some people were threatening to kill Muslims. The situation has never been like this before," Tin Shwe OO, 29, told AFP, adding his family stayed at the small police station overnight.
200 Myanmar Buddhists Go On Rampage Through Muslim Area, Destroy Mosque After Religious Violence
"I do not dare to stay at my house. For the safety of my family, I want to stay somewhere else for about a week or so." Outbreaks of deadly violence have roiled the country threatening to unpick democratic gains since the army began loosening its stranglehold on the country in 2011.
The worst violence struck central Myanmar and western Rakhine State which is home to the stateless Rohingya Muslim minority, tens of thousands of whom still languish in displacement camps after rioting.
Buddhist nationalists vigorously oppose moves to recognise the Rohingya as an official minority group, instead labelling them "Bengali" -- shorthand for illegal migrants from the border with Bangladesh.
200 Myanmar Buddhists Go On Rampage Through Muslim Area, Destroy Mosque After Religious Violence
Democracy champion Suu Kyi, who is currently visiting Thailand, has come under fire for failing to speak up for the Rohingya -- although she recently caused surprise by using the incendiary term during a visit to Myanmar by America's top diplomat.
Religious tensions pose a unique challenge to the new government and to Suu Kyi, a Nobel laureate once garlanded for her fight for rights for all. Her party is dominated by ethnic Bamar Buddhists and did not field any Muslim MPs in the election last year that drove it to power. Hardline monks -- known as the Ma Ba Tha -- are accused of stoking violence and tensions with hate speech.
Meanwhile, the United Nations says the Myanmar government should immediately end the deep discrimination practiced against the Rohingya and other Muslims in Rakhine state, days after it warned that widespread and ongoing human rights violations against the country's Muslims could amount to crimes against humanity.
“My visit to Rakhine state unfortunately confirmed that the situation on the ground has yet to significantly change," said Yanghee Lee, the UN Special Rapporteur on Myanmar, during a Friday press conference in the country's southern city of Yangon after a 12-day visit to the Buddhist-majority nation.
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