[The findings, published in the journal Child Development, also suggest that Muslim children feel no less Indian because of their faith, indicating they are shielded from religious nationalist messaging and able to identify both as Indian and as Muslim. (Representative image)]
New York: When it comes to the question of who is a true Indian, the country's Hindu children are more likely than their Muslim peers to connect their faith to their national identity, according to new research from the University of California, Berkeley.
"Our results indicate that by age 9, Hindu children have already internalised an 'Indian equals Hindu' association, and we show that this association predicts children's support for policies that favor Hindus over Muslims," said study senior author Mahesh Srinivasan, Associate Professor of Psychology at UC Berkeley.
The findings, published in the journal Child Development, also suggest that Muslim children feel no less Indian because of their faith, indicating they are shielded from religious nationalist messaging and able to identify both as Indian and as Muslim, added Srinivasan.
"If Muslim children were to equate being Indian with being Hindu, they could very well feel conflicted about being Indian or being Muslim. We know from other research that disconnection from one's own national, ethnic, or religious group is bad for mental health and other life outcomes," he said.
Through surveys and social psychology measures, the researchers examined the explicit and implicit associations and attitudes of 160 schoolchildren aged between 9 and 16 in Vadodara, Gujarat.
All the children attended Zenith, a charitable school for low-income children in Vadodara.
The children, 79 of whom were Hindu and 81 of whom were Muslim, were each given an implicit association test, which asked them to swiftly pair together words and pictures.
The results showed that Hindu children more readily paired images associated with India with the word "Hindu" and images associated with foreign countries with "Muslim," suggesting that they think of India as primarily a Hindu nation.
By contrast, Muslim children were just as fast at pairing Indian images with the words "Hindu" or "Muslim."
India is home to about 900 million Hindus and 200 million Muslims, as well as Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jews and offshoots of these groups.
For all the latest News, Opinions and Views, download ummid.com App.
Select Language To Read in Urdu, Hindi, Marathi or Arabic.
BJP, Congress in war of words over WhatsApp-Pegasus snoopgate
Cong accuses BJP of outsourcing diplomacy to 'international business broker'
Also Read
European parliament delegation visting Kashmir on Tuesday
Rajasthan High Court quashes FIR against Pehlu Khan, his sons
Turned out, EU MPs Kashmir visit was sponsored, PR exercise
Suspense over govt formation continues in Maharashtra
Shiv Sena govt with Congress support likely in Maharashtra
Just a missed call is what governments need to hack your phone
IELTS vs TOEFL: Differences and tips to pass with flying colours
Congress, AIUDF lock horn over population control
Mufti Ismail of AIMIM wins by more than 38,000 votes in Malegaon Center
Asif Shaikh struggles against Mufti Ismail in Malegaon 2019 State Elections: Exit Poll
Abu Asim Azmi wins in Mankhurd Shivaji Nagar assembly seat of Maharashtra