States
can decide on foreign retail chains: Anand Sharma
Saturday November 26, 2011 11:29:57 PM,
IANS
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Chennai: Guidelines
for the new policy of allowing 51 percent foreign direct
investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail outlets will be out within
a week, and it will be for states to decide on allowing such
retail chains to operate on their soil, said Commerce Minister
Anand Sharma.
"The implementation guidelines for the FDI will come out in a
week's time. It is for the states to decide in favour of the
policy. I am happy to note many state governments have agreed to
embrace the policy," Sharma told reporters here Saturday.
According to him, Punjab, Haryana, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and
Odisha have indicated their acceptance of the new policy.
"We hope Andhra Pradesh from south to come in favour of the new
policy. We will wait for the formal communication from the state
governments," Sharma said.
Not agreeing with the query that the central government is trying
to shift the responsibility of creating retail back-end
infrastructure (cold storages and others) on the retailers as it
was not able to create the same as announced in the successive
union budgets, Sharma said: "The government is building cold
storages but the requirement in India is huge."
On the fears that small retailers will be wiped out of business,
he said: "The licensed retailers can get their merchandise from
cash and carry outlets at discounted rates. In Indonesia, 90
percent of the retail business is with small retailers, and in
India 85 percent is in the unorganised sector."
About the opposition to the new policy and the government's
attempt to build a consensus amongst all political parties before
revising its FDI policy he said: "We tried to build consensus by
talking to everyone."
According to him the new policy will benefit micro and small
enterprises (SME) as retailers with FDI will have to source 30
percent of their merchandise from them.
However, the sourcing is not restricted to Indian companies but
can be done from companies located anywhere in the world, provided
the investment in plant and machinery in those units are less than
$1 million.
Sharma said the new policy is path breaking, similar to the
information technology and communication revolution brought by
former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi and the economic liberalisation
in 1991 by the then finance minister Manmohan Singh.
Asked why he did not refer to then prime minister P.V.Narasimha
Rao in whose cabinet Manmohan Singh held the finance portfolio,
Sharma said: "That is a twisted question. I said Manmohan Singh
was the then finance minister."
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