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              Government wins FDI vote - SP, BSP help out 
            
            
            
            Wednesday December 05, 2012 07:53:28 PM, IANS |  
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              New Delhi: 
              The Manmohan Singh-led government saved itself some possible 
              embarrassment Wednesday when it comfortably won the vote in the 
              Lok Sabha on foreign investment in multi-brand retail that is seen 
              as important step in its reform process. It also won another 
              motion on amendments to the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) 
              to facilitate its initiative.
 Both the motions had been moved by the opposition. The first, 
              main, motion on the government's decision to allow 51 percent 
              foreign direct investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail that would 
              allow global supermarket chains to set up shop in India was moved 
              by the BJP and the CPI-M. The second one opposing amendments to 
              FEMA was moved by the Trinamool Congress.
 
 With the rival Uttar Pradesh parties, Samajwadi Party (SP) and the 
              Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), which prop the ruling UPA from outside, 
              strategically walking out of the house before the vote, the 
              government sailed through the challenges.
 
 The halfway mark needed to win the votes was reduced with the SP's 
              22 MPs and the BSP's 21 abstaining. Propelled by the unlikely 
              Mulayam Singh Yadav-Mayawati combination, the government won the 
              FDI motion with a 35 vote margin -- 218 votes for the opposition 
              motion, 253 against in a house with 471 members.
 
 The FEMA motion was won by 30 votes -- in a house with 478 
              members, the opposition got 224 votes and the government 254.
 
 "We are very happy. We have the support of the house," said a 
              beaming Communications Minister Kapil Sibal while lauding the 
              country's "vibrant democracy".
 
 A defeated Bharatiya Janata Party leader Sushma Swaraj slammed 
              Mulayam Singh for walking out of the house and condemned the UPA's 
              "arrogance of power".
 
 The SP, which had said earlier in the morning that it was against 
              FDI but would not do anything to "trouble the government", said 
              the move was "anti-farmer".
 
 "Five crore (50 million) people in retail trade will be destroyed. 
              This decision has ignored the interests of 20 crore (200 million) 
              farmers and their families. The decision on FDI was taken under 
              pressure of foreign companies. This is the reason the party 
              boycotted it," Mulayam Singh said.
 
 "This is not about helping or harming the government. The whole 
              party and MPs had decided to stage a walkout. This was decided by 
              the party and the SP will continue to oppose every wrong decision 
              of the government," he said
 
 The decision to allow FDI in multi-brand retail is expected to 
              open the doors for major global names such as Wal-Mart, Carrefour 
              and Tesco.
 
 The vote is expected in the Rajya Sabha, upper house, Friday where 
              the government does not have the numbers.
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
              
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                  President Pranab Mukherjee, Prime 
                  Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh and Chairperson, National Advisory 
                  Council Mrs Sonia Gandhi with the winner of Indira Gandhi 
                  Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development Luiz Inacio Lula 
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