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Hyderabad: With India
allowing FDI in retail, the world's largest retailer Walmart's
first store in the country may come up in 18 months, a top company
official said Wednesday.
Raj Jain, president, Walmart India and managing director and CEO,
Bharti Walmart, said they would firm up their retail strategy in
the next 30 to 45 days. "It is too early to share any details.
Over next 30 to 45 days we will clear our plans and share with the
media," he said.
"It normally takes 12 to 18 months after you start planning
opening a retail store. Our thinking is that it will take 18
months for us to be able to do that," he told reporters after
launching Bharti Walmart's Best Price store here.
Bharti Walmart, a 50-50 joint venture between Bharti Enterprises
and Walmart Stores Inc., now has 18 wholesale stores in the
country.
"We will have to see. There are a lot of options. We need to
discuss them," he said when asked if the two companies will have
the same equity holding for their foray into retail stores.
Raj, however, said they would have to study the FDI policy in
detail as the government wanted a separate company to make an
application to Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB).
"The policy announcement on retail is only nine days old. It is
too early to share information like how many stores we will be
opening. We are working on that," he said.
Raj did not believe that they have to wait for other states to
open retail for FDI. "I think there are enough (eight) states
which have agreed. Big states like Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
have expressed their willingness to allow FDI. I think these
states are big enough to start our operations," he added.
"We are very positive and happy with the policy. I think it is a
good way to start the operations. Once you demonstrate you are
adding value, you are here to stay, making investment, bettering
lives of customers as well as suppliers, I am sure lot of
governments will embrace this investment because everybody wants
jobs, investment and prosperity," he said.
On the central government leaving it to states to allow FDI, Raj
felt it is a calibrated and cautious approach in view of the
concerns expressed by some political parties. "The government is
asking companies like us to demonstrate that we can make a
meaningful difference to the lives of consumers and farmers. It is
a good challenge. We accept that challenge. Once we demonstrate
that it has no negative impact on small shop owners, other states
will open as well."
He also indicated that their first retail store could come up in
Andhra Pradesh. "Andhra is a progressive state. It is a very large
market and a large agrarian society. We will invest in backend in
Andhra, will integrate back with farmers and manufacturers and
bring their products both in retail and wholesale stores," he
said.
Raj denied that they were unhappy with the government's condition
of bringing $100 million fresh FDI in the first three years, half
of it into back-end infrastructure. "We are happy with the
announcement. We are very willing to make these investments," he
remarked.
On the government's conditional retail sales outlets be set up
only in cities with a population of more than 10 lakh, he admitted
that this would restrict them to few cities in every state.
He identified the huge cost of real estate in large cities,
inefficient supply chain and training people as the three major
challenges for the retail industry.
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