Government defends ordinance, promises debate
as women protest
Monday February 04, 2013 11:21:14 PM,
IANS
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New Delhi: As women's
groups decided to intensify their protest, the government Monday
defended its ordinance on enhancing punishment for sexual crimes
and said it was open to public suggestions as parliament would
debate the issue.
"The ordinance is only the starting point of a legislative
process. I appeal to everyone to allow the process to be completed
in the budget session (of parliament)," Finance Minister P.
Chidambaram said at a news conference here.
The Criminal Law (Amendment) Ordinance, 2013, was given assent to
Sunday by President Pranab Mukherjee. The government says it is
largely based on the recommendations of the Justice J.S. Verma
Committee, set up by the government Dec 23, 2012, following
nationa wide outrage over the gruesome gang-rape of a 23-year-old
woman Dec 16.
Women's groups, which have termed the ordinance a "big joke", held
a protest at Jantar Mantar here.
"This ordinance is an eyewash. It has diluted the recommendations
of the Justice Verma Committee. We want a bill based on the
panel's suggestions," said Kavita Krishnan, secretary of All India
Progressive Women Association (AIPWA).
Women activists urged President Mukherjee Saturday not to sign the
ordinance, saying it lacks teeth to fight sexual crimes against
women.
The ordinance has to be passed by parliament within six months to
be made into law.
Chidambaram said the government would welcome suggestions from the
public to replace the ordinance with a bill in parliament.
He said that discussions would be held with political parties.
"These consultations will afford ample opportunity to make changes
in the ordinance. The bill passed by parliament will reflect the
broadest possible consensus on the imperative and urgent need to
have an effective law to protect women and to punish crimes
against women," he said.
However, the finance minister agreed there were "difficult issues"
arising out of the suggestions made by the panel.
Chidambaram said the government has not included some clauses
recommended by the Justice Verma Committee but had not rejected
anything.
"It is not right to say the government has rejected
recommendations of the Verma Committee. We have been faithful to
the Justice Verma panel recommendations," he said.
"Some clauses like AFSPA (Armed Forces Special Powers Act),
marital rape and lowering the age of juveniles need more
discussions," he said.
He called on all political parties to support the government in
getting the bill passed.
Information and Broadcasting Minister Manish Tewari said: "If
there are objections, the government will look into them with a
positive framework and take into consideration whatever is
necessary."
According to some of the provisions of the ordinance, gang rape is
punishable with imprisonment for 20 years or up to life.
The government has recommended death in cases where the victim
dies due to injury caused by the rape or leaves the victim in a
vegetative state.
Sexual harassment is punishable with imprisonment of up to five
years. This includes forcibly showing porn, making sexually
coloured remarks, any other unwelcome physical, verbal or
non-verbal conduct of sexual nature, contact and advances
involving unwelcome and explicit sexual overtures, and demand or
request for sexual favours are all punishable under the ordinance.
Voyeurism and stalking are punishable with imprisonment up to
three years.
According to its provisions, marital rape is not an offence if the
wife is over 16 and is not judicially separated.
Krishnan said women's groups will carry out a signature campaign
against the ordinance and in favour of implementing the Verma
Committee's recommendations.
They will gather Feb 21 at Jantar Mantar, the day the budget
session of parliament starts, to hold a vigil as the house debates
the bill.
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