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              Millions vote in first phase of Gujarat 
              elections 
            
            
            
            Thursday December 13, 2012 05:15:53 PM, 
            IANS |  
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              Ahmedabad: Millions 
              voted across Gujarat Thursday in elections that have pitted Chief 
              Minister Narendra Modi, who has ruled the state since 2001, 
              against a disparate opposition.
 An estimated 53 percent of the 18 million eligible to vote in the 
              first phase of polling had exercised their franchise by 3 p.m. in 
              87 of the 182 assembly constituencies, officials said.
 
 Both the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress have said 
              they will win but the election is widely seen as a virtual 
              referendum on Modi's 11 years of controversial rule.
 
 The third major player is the Gujarat Parivartan Party (GPP) of 
              former chief minister Keshubhai Patel, who parted ways with the 
              BJP after giving up the chief minister's chair in October 2001.
 
 The BJP has fielded candidates in all 87 seats, the Congress in 
              84, GPP IN 83 and the Bahujan Samaj Party in 79.
 
 Queues began forming outside many polling booths even as balloting 
              started at 8 a.m. Within three hours, 18 percent had voted. The 
              numbers kept rising amid pleasant weather.
 
 Fifty-four of the 87 constituencies voting Thursday lie in 
              Saurashtra, Keshubhai Patel's known stronghold. But BJP 
              strategists say the Keshubhai factor will not affect them majorly.
 
 There are a total of 846 candidates in the fray, including 46 
              women.
 
 Ahmed Patel, political secretary to Congress president Sonia 
              Gandhi, said while casting his ballot that the heavy polling 
              "shows how much dissatisfaction is there among the people (against 
              Modi)".
 
 Amid media glare, Keshubhai Patel voted in Rajkot. Gujarat 
              Congress chief Arjun Modhwadia voted in Porbandar.
 
 After casting his ballot, BJP state leader R.C. Faldu thundered: 
              "We will win with a big majority."
 
 Election Commission officials said polling proceeded peacefully in 
              44,579 balloting centres. As many as 17,029 of these were dubbed 
              "critical" -- official euphemism to mean they are prone to 
              violence.
 
 Of an estimated 38 million voters, 19.9 million are male and 18.1 
              million are female.
 
 The largest constituency by area is Abdasa (6,278 sq km) and the 
              largest constituency by population is Kamrej (304,621 voters).
 
 At Maninagar in Ahmedabad, Modi is pitted against suspended 
              officer Sanjiv Bhatt's wife Shweta.
 
 In 1998, 59.30 percent voted in the assembly elections. This rose 
              to 61.54 percent in 2002 and slid to 59.77 percent in 2007.
 
 A possible victory for the BJP will be widely seen as a personal 
              triumph for Modi, who towers over the party in Gujarat.
 
 And with the next Lok Sabha election due in 2014, it could propel 
              him to play a larger national role for the BJP.
 
 If the BJP loses, the claims of Modi's political invincibility by 
              his admirers would be punctured.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
               
              
 
 
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