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              Scientists find link between rheumatoid 
              arthritis and dental health 
            
            
            
            Wednesday October 17, 2012 11:17:27 AM, 
            
            IANS |  
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              Sydney: Rheumatoid 
              arthritis patients are more likely to suffer tooth loss due to 
              periodontal disease, which manifests as sore and inflamed gums 
              which weaken the bone and tissues supporting the teeth.
 Rheumatoid arthritis causes the immune system to attack healthy 
              tissue in the joints, leading to inflammation and loss of bone and 
              cartilage. This results in a painful condition which impacts 
              normal joint function.
 
 "Not only did the gum disease influence joint tissues, but 
              arthritis also influenced tissues in the mouth," said doctoral 
              candidate Melissa Cantley, who worked with colleagues at the 
              University of Adelaide.
 
 "The relationship between these two common diseases is very 
              complex and we can now use this model to further our 
              understanding," said Melissa, whose doctoral supervisors are David 
              Haynes, associate professor and Bartold Mark, professor, at 
              Adelaide.
 
 The research also found signs of bone loss in the joints of mice 
              with gum disease alone and bone loss in the jaws of mice with 
              arthritis alone, according to an Adelaide statement.
 
 Clinical studies are underway to determine if treatment of 
              periodontitis can help reduce the symptoms tied to arthritis. 
              Cantley is one of 12 early-career scientists who are using this 
              knowledge to investigate whether treating mouth conditions could 
              help relieve arthritis.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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