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              Come Eid Ul Azha or Bakrid, Hindu 
              Muslim communal tension starts building up in the country. The 
              prime reason is: Muslims belief in sacrificing animals during this 
              festival and some Hindu group's recently started opposition to this 
              tradition, leading to communal tension and dampening the spirit of 
              festivity. 
              
              The practice of animal sacrifice is pre Islamic tradition. Most 
              religions in the world have this tradition, including Hinduism. 
              It’s incorporated into the Islamic belief system due to the virtue 
              of making sacrifices. The practice of animal sacrifice marks the 
              end of Haj pilgrimage of the Muslim holy sites in Saudi Arabia.
 
              
              As an act of religious piety, every divot Muslim, who can afford, 
              is supposed to make animal sacrifice. This tradition is going on 
              since centuries in our country and there is little fuss being made 
              about it. However, this is not the case in recent times 
              everywhere. The delicate interfaith relationship is being tampered 
              by some misguided youth who have taken upon themselves the mantle 
              to oppose this Muslim tradition.
 
 
              According to reports coming from Hyderabad, an organization called 
              Hindu Vahini has sprung up spewing venom against the Muslim’s 
              practice of animal sacrifice. In the name of Animal protection the 
              cadres of Hindu Vahini are not only attacking the traders who are 
              brining animals from the rural areas to the cities, but are also 
              confiscating their cattle. It is reported that these self proclaimed guardian of Hindu faith 
              are also reselling such animals and operating as thugs under the 
              garb of Hinduism.
 
              The activities of Hindu Vahini have compelled the traders of 
              animals, many of them being non Muslims to seek protection from 
              the police. In Hyderabad they have petitioned to control the 
              activities of Hindu Vahini cadres, else there could be communal 
              flare up in entire state. They have warned that the way things are 
              shaping up, it will be difficult for them to continue this trade.
 This is one facet of this story, the other is, certain Hindu 
              Vahini leaders like Raja Singh (Corporator) TDP party and Y Kuntum 
              (Corporator) BJP, have given hate speeches regarding the Bakrid 
              festival. In fact while making anti Islamic statements, some 
              leaders of Hindu Vahini have openly called for enrollment of a 
              Hindu Army.
 
 
              The local police did not take action to such blatant communal 
              propaganda in spite of the complaint being made. Some Muslims have 
              questioned why permission to such Hindu zealots was given to 
              organize public meetings. Every one knows that hate speeches may 
              lead to communal clashes and this was what happened last year in 
              Hyderabad during the Bakrid festival. Again this year, a similar 
              atmosphere is being built and no one has taken any note of it so 
              far. 
 
              This is not an isolated case of Hyderabad alone. Last year, at 
              Jama Masjid in Delhi a notice stuck on its walls that narrated the 
              plight of the animal traders lamenting the hardship they faced to 
              bring the animals to the national capital. They blamed the some 
              anti social elements objecting to their trade, the police 
              harassing them and the huge expenses on transportation to ferry 
              such animals, all leading to the exorbitant prices of the 
              sacrificing animals. 
 
              There are few nuggets of this story that needs to be analyzed. One 
              is the argument of the animal lovers, who do not want cruelty 
              against animals and feel that animals need to be protected. They 
              are driven by compassion and equate animals with human beings. If 
              they are allowed to have their way, all the carnivores’ animals 
              would go hungry and the entire biodiversity may turn topsy-turvy. 
              It would be difficult to convince such folks as such arguments can 
              go on till cows come home! 
 
              However, the most important feature of this discussion is the 
              growing radicalization of the many Hindu youths, who are seeking a 
              sense of identity by taking up such issues. With their own 
              interpretation of Hinduism and mixing it with nationalism, they 
              are making an explosive cocktail, swelling the ranks of Hindu 
              Vahini. This is really a dangerous portent for the country its 
              interfaith communal harmony. 
 
              The most conspicuous thing about it is the so called mainstream 
              media, that goes gung-ho about the radicalization of Muslim youth 
              is maintaining a conspiracy of silence about such right wing Hindu 
              organization like Hindu Vahini.
 
              In this country every one has the freedom to practice one’s 
              religion and no one has to right to dictate how others should 
              pray. Muslims are highly conscious about Hindu’s sensitivities 
              towards ‘Cow’ and avoid its sacrifice as mark of respect. However, 
              now when even the sacrifice of other animals are being objected, 
              its time to blow the whistle. This madness has to be dealt with 
              firmness; else it will rip apart the communal mosaic of the 
              country.
 In Indian country side many farmers, mostly non Muslims, take to 
              the rearing of the animals for the purpose of selling them during 
              the Bakrid festival. Similarly, many traders, mostly non Muslims, 
              take up this job and trade in animals during Bakrid festivities. 
              The activities of some Hindu youth are hurting their right to 
              livelihood. Are we going to mortgage this country to such anti 
              social elements, and allow them to have a free run? It’s high time 
              to take a call on such issues. What are we doing with the freedom 
              of this country?
 
 
              An old warning of Jawaharlal Nehru sounds appropriate here; 
              “Communalism is the single most subversive ideology in 
              contemporary India. While all communalism is bad, minority 
              communalism is at least born out of fear but majority communalism 
              is nothing but sheer fascism”, he once observed.
 
              The appropriate punch line for this theme could be; “Until lions 
              have their historians, tales of the hunt shall always glorify the 
              hunter.”
 
 
              Syed Ali Mujtaba is a journalist based in Chennai. He can be 
              contacted at syedalimujtaba@yahoo.com
 
              
              
 
              
 
 
              
 
 
 
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