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Scrap Private Hajj Quotas, Kerala Govt. urges the centre |
Kerala to host global Islamic finance conference in October |
Out of
prison, shoe-throwing Iraqi scribe now fears for life |
Quran exhibition at Salar Jung Museum |
Batla House Encounter
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JTSA protest on anniversary day |
UAE
considering full business ownership
for foreigners |
I want Jamia to produce 10 IAS officers each year, says V-C Jung |
Hindu students break madrassa stereotypes |
Malappuram Ramadan gathering to attract half a million people |
Government plans three universities for minorities |
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Exploring Ramadan
Part VII
'Pay Zakat ul Fitr to mend the mistakes while fasting':
Allah has made it
obligatory on every Muslim a charity called Zakat ul Fitr. In
last of the video series that ....
Read
Full
Moon
Tarawih
Saum
Quran
Itekaf
Night of Qadr |
Hindu students break madrassa stereotypes:
With the word ‘madrassa’ emerge in the mind images of students clad
in sectarian attires ....
Read Full
American Muslims eight years after 9/11
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Online petition
for judicial probe into Batla House encounter:
Encouraged by the probe report terming
Ishrat killing as a case of 'fake encounter', Jamia Teachers'
Solidarity Association backed by human right activist in an attempt
to pressurise.....
Read Full |
American Muslims eight years after 9/11:
“Change” was President Barak Obama's campaign slogan. The
seven-million strong American Muslim community, firmly believing in
his “change” slogan, voted over....
Read Full
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Partition Puzzle: Role of British
Policy:
In the midst of the whole debate, the British get away with the
cake. As such they not only took all the measures, implemented
all policies which
.....Read Full |
Science, a
tool to know the laws of nature and divinity - Dr. Aslam
Parvaiz:
Stating that Science is
taken just as an another subject in our society to be taught in
schools....Read Full |
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Malegaon
Blast 3 years on
'Shoot
them in public if they are guilty':
Frustrated with
the slow progress of probe, this is what Dr Nafees Aimi, wife of Dr
Salman Farsi, one of the accused
has to say. Like Nafeesa, there are four other....
Read Full |
Hari Masjid Firing case:
Maharashtra Govt. is in line with Gujarat:
The storm brewed out of the Maharashtra government's decision to
obtain a stay from the Supreme Court (SC) on the ongoing CBI enquiry
into the Hari Masjid firing case is far from ....
Read Full |
AMU VC on
novel route to address students' grievances:
The Students'
Grievance Committee set up as a stop-gap alternative to Students'
Union in the Aligarh Muslim University, has set in motion ....
Read Full
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The unusual hosts at Manmad Junction
for Rozedars:
The time for Suhur -
the pre-dawn meal Muslims take to begin the fast is always hectic.
Moreover, if one is traveling it won't be easy to search
.....
Read Full
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The
Men Inspired by Debacles:
If one intends to learn
“how to invite a trouble and come out of it triumphant”, then one
must meet Ashwin Shah aka Lalit Shah of an empire popularly known as
Oasis.....Read Full
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Skilled Hands converting couplets
into portraits:
The powerloom factories might have been the only available option
for the Malegaonians, the deprived people....Read
Full |
"I
believed, nobody could stop me this time", says
Sufiyah Faruquie
who not only successfully cracked the UPSC exams but also stood top
in the list of the 31 Muslims who made their way to....
Read Full |
Malegaonian represents India at International
forum with four others:
A journalist hailing from Malegaon, the Muslim dominated textile
town in North ....
Read Full
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First Lady MPSC of Malegaon devotes herself to poor
people:
The First
Lady Pediatrician and First Lady MPSC of Malegaon, Dr. Bibi Fatema
has now been appointed as Medical Officer at ....Read
Full |
Zafar Shaikh-Making Possible The Impossible:
While working with Zafar Shaikh at
Star Bottling Company in Jalgaon nineteen years ago, the fellow
co-workers had never imagined...
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Full |
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Ramadan, the Muslim holy month
of fasting enters its final phase. The holy month which began a month ago with
sighting of the new moon will culminate when the new moon will appear once
again over the horizon in a day or two. The new moon this time will
bring Eid Al Fitr, the festival celebrated to mark the end of one
month's fasting. It is the day of celebration.
In order that every Muslim on this day
enjoys the occasion, Allah has made it obligatory a charity called
Zakat ul Fitr. In last of the video series that began with virtues
of Ramadan, Maulana Izhar Bashar Madani explains the concept of
Zakat ul Fitr, the Eid charity or Sadqat ul Fitr.
The Excerpts:
Zakat ul-fitr is a type of sadaqah
which must be paid by every Muslim, young and old, male and female,
free and slave, at the end of the month of fasting (Ramadan). As Al-Bukhari
and Muslim relate from Ibn 'Umar that he said: "The Prophet, upon
whom be peace, enjoined the payment of one sa' of dates or one sa'
of barley as zakat ul-fitr on every Muslim, young and old, male and
female, free and slave."
Zakat ul-fitr was made obligatory in
the month of Sha'ban in the second year of the hijrah. Its purpose
is to purify one who fasts from any indecent act or speech and to
help the poor and needy. This view is based upon the hadith reported
by Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah, and ad-Daraqutni from Ibn 'Abbas. The
Messenger of Allah, upon whom be peace, enjoined zakat ul-fitr on
the one who fasts to shield one's self from any indecent act or
speech and for the purpose of providing food for the needy. It is
accepted as zakah for the person who pays it before the Eid salah,
and it is sadaqah for the one who pays it after the salah.
The required amount of zakat ul-fitr
is one sa' of wheat, barley, raisins, dry cottage cheese (aqit),
rice, corn, or similar items considered as basic foods (qut). Abu
Sa'id al-Khudri reported: "We used to give on behalf of every child,
old person, freeman, and slave during the lifetime of the Messenger
of Allah, upon whom be peace, one sa' of food, or one sa' of dried
cottage cheese, or one sa' of barley, or one sa' of dates, or one sa'
of raisins as zakat ul-fitr. We continued to do so until Mu'awiyyah
came to us to perform pilgrimage (hajj) or a minor pilgrimage ( 'umrah).
He then addressed the people from the pulpit and said to them: 'I
see that two mudds of wheat of Syria equals one sa' of dates.' The
people accepted that." However, Abu Sa'id contended: "I would
continue to give as I used to give, namely, one sa' as long as I
live." This is related by most hadith narrators. At-Tirmidhi
remarks: "Some of the scholars gave one sa' from every charitable
item [which is accepted as a sound practice]." Ash-Shaf'i and Ishaq
sustain this view but some other scholars gave one sa' from every
charitable item except wheat, of which only half a sa' would be
sufficient.
Most scholars believe that it is
permissible to pay zakat ul-fitr a day or two before Eid. Ibn 'Umar
reports that the Messenger, upon whom be peace, ordered them to pay
zakat ul-fitr before the people went out to perform the Eid prayers.
Nafi' reports that 'Umar used to pay it a day or two before the end
of Ramadan.
(With inputs from
Fiqhus Sunnah)
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